AI Screenwriting: Can ChatGPT Actually Help Write a Script?
In Hollywood, opinions are divided when it comes to AI. Some believe it will revolutionize filmmaking, while others criticize its use. Writer/director Scott Z. Burns, an AI-skeptic, decided to explore the potential of large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT in writing a screenplay for the sequel to "Contagion," a project documented in the Audible Original podcast series "What Could Go Wrong?"
The Limitations of LLMs in Screenwriting
While exploring the capabilities of AI in screenwriting, Burns discovered that LLMs have limitations. During an episode of "What Could Go Wrong?," Burns worked with ChatGPT and actors to create a scene, but the AI struggled to capture the emotions and dynamics between characters. Burns emphasized that AI lacks a true understanding of physical space and the nuances of human interaction.
AI as a Tool for Generating Ideas
Despite its limitations in writing scenes, Burns found AI helpful in quickly generating movie ideas. With the success of "Contagion," Burns and Soderbergh sought AI's assistance in brainstorming for a sequel. AI proved useful in exploring various scientific premises and generating multiple narrative possibilities based on hypothetical scenarios.
The Role of AI in Creative Processes
Burns believes that AI can be valuable in certain aspects of the creative process, such as idea generation and expediting decision-making. However, he remains skeptical about relying solely on AI for creating original content, warning that it may lead to derivative works. While AI can accelerate certain aspects of filmmaking, Burns stresses the importance of human creativity and storytelling in producing truly original and impactful movies.
The Future of Screenwriting with AI
As Burns continues to explore AI's potential in screenwriting, he acknowledges the resistance and anxiety some writers may have towards using AI tools. While AI can offer efficiency in idea generation and decision-making, Burns emphasizes the irreplaceable role of human creativity in crafting compelling narratives. He encourages writers to approach AI as a helpful tool rather than a replacement for traditional storytelling methods.
All episodes of “What Could Go Wrong?” are available on Audible. To stay updated on Scott Z. Burns’ insights, subscribe to the Filmmaker Toolkit podcast on Apple, Spotify, or your favorite podcast platform.
