Justin Halim on LinkedIn: What exactly is a monopoly (in tech)?
Following the latest antitrust rulings out of the United States, there are questions arising around the concept of a monopoly in the tech industry.
Category Boundaries for ‘Search’
There are various technologies and platforms that exist today for users to search, find, and discover information. From GenAI assistants like ChatGPT and MetaAI, to voice assistants like Siri and Alexa, to Amazon's search engine for commerce, the landscape is diverse and evolving.

For example, ChatGPT has seen significant growth in monthly active users globally, as has Siri. Social media platforms also play a significant role in how users discover information.
User Behavior Fragmentation
Individual user behaviors are also fragmenting based on factors like availability, convenience, product superiority, and relevance. Users may default to certain platforms or apps based on these factors, influencing the way they search for information.
Strategic Moves vs. Monopolistic Behavior
Moving from product to platform to ecosystems is a common strategy in the tech industry. However, where do smart strategic moves end and monopolistic behavior begin? This is a question that is increasingly relevant in the current tech landscape.
Strategic Acquisitions and Monopolistic Behavior
Strategic acquisitions, like Facebook's acquisition of Instagram, play a crucial role in shaping industry dynamics. While some acquisitions may seem strategic in hindsight, they raise questions about monopolistic behavior at the time of the deal.
The Evolution of E-Commerce
E-commerce is undergoing a transformation, moving towards a model where shopping experiences are integrated into various platforms and channels. From social media to messaging apps to gaming platforms, e-commerce is becoming ubiquitous.
The Role of AI in Revenue Generation
There are differing opinions on the role of AI in revenue generation. While tech companies are heavily investing in AI technologies, questions remain about the timeline for AI to create significant value in terms of revenue generation.
![]()
Organizations are grappling with the challenges of implementing AI projects effectively and justifying the investments in AI for long-term benefits.
The Future of AI and Monetization
The future of AI and its ability to generate revenue remain uncertain. Different stakeholders have varying opinions on the potential of AI to transform industries and drive financial gains.
Overall, the tech industry is at a critical juncture in defining the boundaries of monopolistic behavior and strategic growth.




















